ЭЛЕКТРОННЫЙ НАУЧНЫЙ ЖУРНАЛ "МОЛОДАЯ НАУКА СИБИРИ"

EDUCATIONAL AND METHODOLOGICAL SUPPORT “ORGANIZATION OF ACCESSIBLE ENVIRONMENT IN TRANSPORT”. REGULATORY FRAMEWORK

Авторы: 
Дата поступления: 
13.07.2020
Библиографическое описание статьи: 

Kutsenko S.M. Educational and methodological support “Organization of accessible environment in transport”. Regulatory framework [Electronic resource] / S.M. Kutsenko, M.O. Domozhakova, O.L. Malomyzhev // "Young science of Siberia": electron. scientific journal – 2020. – № 2(8). – Access mode: http://mnv.irgups.ru/toma/28-20, free. – Zagl. from the screen. – Yaz. Russian, English (date of the application 13.07.2020)

Год: 
2020
Номер журнала (Том): 
УДК: 
656.025
Файл статьи: 
Аннотация: 

More and more importance has been attached to the accessibility of public transport for the disabled and low-mobility groups of the population.

Discipline «Organization of accessible environment in transport. The legal framework» forms the basic ideas about the legal requirements for accessibility of facilities and services for disabled and low-mobility groups of the population in transport.

Today, there are various concepts that characterize a comfortable environment for people with disabilities: accessible environment, barrier-free environment, universal design, inclusive environment, and others.

In this paper, the issues of accessible environment for disabled and low-mobility groups, as well as the legal framework for the organization of an accessible environment were considered.

The analysis showed that there are currently a number of regulatory laws and programs that provide accessibility to various types of infrastructure for people with disabilities.

In the course of this work, we have studied the normative and legal laws in international and Russian legislation. An important condition for ensuring the rights and freedoms of persons with disabilities was adopted by the universal Declaration of human rights and enshrined in the UN Convention. The main document in our country is the Constitution of the Russian Federation, which guarantees every person in need social security for disability. The Federal law of the Russian Federation defines the state policy in relation to disabled people. Based on the Constitution of the Russian Federation, these Federal laws and other normative legal acts of the Russian Federation determine the place of railway transport in the country's economy, regulate its activities and relations with consumers of transport services, and ensure its normal operation. The problem with the current system is the lack of legislation.

On the basis of normative legal documents, information posters were developed on the topic "organization of an accessible environment in transport".

Список цитируемой литературы: 

1. UN General Assembly Resolution 37/52. World programme of action concerning disabled persons.

2. Federal law No. 46-FZ of may 3, 2012 "on ratification of the Convention on the rights of persons with disabilities"- [Electronic resource] - Electron. Dan.- Mode of access: http://docs.cntd.ru

3. Federal law "on social protection of disabled persons in the Russian Federation" of 24.11.1995 N 181-FZ (ed. from 24.04.2020)

4. "Convention on the rights of persons with disabilities".

5. "The Constitution of the Russian Federation" (adopted by popular vote 12.12.1993) (with the amendments made by the Laws of the Russian Federation on amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation from 30.12.2008 № 6-FKZ, from 30.12.2008 № 7-FKZ, from 05.02.2014 № 2-FKZ, from 21.07.2014 N 11-FKZ) - [Electronic resource] - Electron. Dan. - Mode of access: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_28399/fe434e420c3130424bb...

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